Nyungwe Forest National Park | Rwanda chimpanzee trekking | Rwanda Safari | Canopy walk
Nyungwe Forest National Park located in the Southwestern part of the country near Rwanda’s border with the Democratic Republic of Congo and Burundi was established in 2004. It is one of the oldest rainforests in Africa covering 1,019 km2 of dense Afromontane forests, bamboo-covered slopes, grasslands, and wetlands. Nyungwe is rich in biodiversity and spectacularly beautiful. The mountainous region is teaming with wildlife, including a small population of chimpanzees as well as 12 other primate species, including the L’Hoest’s monkey endemic to the Albertine Rift. The park is one of the two newest national parks in the county and covers an area of 270 square Kilometers, it feeds two of the world’s largest rivers, the Congo and the Nile, and provides 70% of the country’s freshwater.
The ecosystem services provided by Nyungwe are estimated at US$4.8 billion by a recent study conducted by the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).
With 15 trails, some of which are detailed here, along with various other activities, visitors can choose to sample the delights of the forest or indulge themselves for a week or more in one of Africa’s most stunning forests.
Primate tracking tops most visitors’ list, but it’s worth lingering a little longer for those with time to relax and take in the primal atmosphere.
Botanists will marvel at the 1,068 plant species and 140 orchids. Bird watching is among the best in Africa with 322 bird species including Red-collared Babbler and 29 other Albertine Rift Endemic species. Butterflies are also a common sight, with at least 120 species.
There are 75 known mammals in Nyungwe, such as the serval cat, mongoose, Congo clawless otter, and leopard to name but a few. Many tend to be shy so sightings are luck of the draw.
Memorable and photogenic moments include walking up to the Isumo waterfall or along the canopy suspension bridge. Tea plantations border the edges of the park, with a habituated troop of Rwenzori colobus monkeys at Gisakura as well as forest fringe birds.
With plenty of rainfall, Nyungwe is also the major catchment area in Rwanda and supplies water to 70% of the country.
The forest remains green throughout the year hence offering amazing scenery to visitors. Nyungwe forest is dominated by a group of mountains whose formations are related to those in Congo and Uganda. From these mountains, one can have spectacular views of Lake Kivu and the Virunga Volcanoes during certain times of the day. Nyungwe Forest National park is home to more than 200 species of trees including bogs, bamboo, and grasslands. Nyungwe has been described by some as Rwanda’s primate capital with over 13 species including the Angola Colobus, Silver monkeys, L’Hoest’s Monkeys, Dent’s Mona Monkeys, Baboons, Vervet Monkeys, Golden Monkeys, Red-tailed monkeys, Hamlyn’s Monkeys, Grey-cheeked Mangabeys, chimpanzees, black and white colobus.
The park is also one of the top birding destinations in Rwanda with an estimated 275 species recorded. The dense forest is also home to 85 mammal species, 120 butterflies, 38 reptiles, 32 amphibians. Golden cats, Leopards, serval cats, Mongooses, civets, and stripped jackals all call this park home. Nyungwe forest has an elaborate network of well-built canopy walks that allow tourists to marvel at the forest and its creatures from a bird’s view. The Congo Nile trail passes through this forest enabling bikers to observe forest birds, primates, waterfalls, wildlife, or even go for the popular canopy walk. Apart from the Congo Nile trail route, the forest has over 20 kilometers of well-maintained ground trails for nature walks and a chance to encounter the forest creatures, waterfalls, marshlands, and rain.
Safari Activities at Nyungwe Forest National Park
Safari Activities in Nyungwe Forest National Park to Explore the Enchanting Wilderness
Nyungwe Forest National Park, a refuge of old trees and abundant wildlife, welcomes you on a safari journey that will reveal the mysteries of Rwanda's unspoiled environment. The deep woods, breathtaking scenery, and compelling wildlife of this park provide a variety of safari activities that promise to immerse you in the heart of nature. Let us explore the magical adventures that await you in Nyungwe Forest.
Canopy Walkway Experience
Nyungwe boasts East Africa's only canopy walkway, providing a unique perspective on the forest's canopy and its inhabitants. Traverse suspended bridges amidst the treetops for unparalleled views of the lush surroundings and the chance to spot monkeys, birds, and other canopy-dwelling species.
Primate Tracking Expeditions
Venture into the forest on guided primate tracking expeditions. Nyungwe is home to 13 primate species, including chimpanzees, colobus monkeys, and golden monkeys. Trekking through the forest, you'll have the chance to encounter these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.
Birdwatching Paradise
With over 300 bird species, Nyungwe is a haven for bird enthusiasts. Embark on guided birdwatching excursions to spot a diverse array of species, from the majestic Great Blue Turaco to the colorful Rwenzori Batis.
Guided Nature Walks
Nyungwe's lush trails beckon you to explore the forest's intricacies on guided nature walks. Knowledgeable guides will unveil the wonders of the ecosystem, from the diverse flora to the smaller creatures that play vital roles in the forest's balance.
Waterfall Hikes
Embark on scenic hikes to discover Nyungwe's hidden waterfalls. The trails lead through verdant landscapes, culminating in breathtaking views of cascading water and the tranquility of the forest.
Conservation Insights
Participate in educational talks and workshops that shed light on Nyungwe's conservation efforts, the importance of preserving this pristine ecosystem, and the role of ecotourism in supporting the park's sustainability.
Cultural Encounters
Engage with local communities surrounding the park and learn about their traditional practices and lifestyles. Cultural visits offer a deeper understanding of the region's heritage and its harmonious relationship with nature.
Photography Expeditions
Capture the beauty of Nyungwe's landscapes and inhabitants through the lens. Whether you're capturing the vibrant plumage of birds or the expressive faces of primates, every moment offers a photographic opportunity.
Best time to Visit Nyungwe Forest National Park
Choosing the Best Season to Visit Nyungwe Forest National Park
Nyungwe Forest National Park, a region of old trees and rich species, invites visitors to see Rwanda's pristine environment. To make the most of your safari journey, consider the shifting seasons and their effects on weather and animal encounters. Let's look at the finest times to visit Nyungwe Forest, each with its own set of benefits for your exploration.
Dry Season
(June to September): The dry season, spanning from June to September, is widely considered the best time to visit Nyungwe Forest National Park. During this period, the weather is relatively drier and cooler, providing comfortable conditions for trekking and outdoor activities. The clearer skies also enhance photographic opportunities.
Shoulder Seasons
(December to February and May): The months of December to February and May offer a pleasant balance between weather and fewer crowds, making them favorable for a visit. While there might be occasional rain showers, wildlife sightings are still possible, and the forest is less crowded, allowing for a more intimate experience.
Rainy Season
(March to April and October to November): The rainy season, from March to April and October to November, brings lush greenery to Nyungwe Forest. While heavy rain showers are common during these months, the forest comes alive with vibrant flora and increased avian activity. Treks might be muddier, but the beauty of the forest is unmatched.
One & Only Nyungwe House(Luxury)
Nyungwe top view Hotel
Nyungwe Nziza eco-lodge
Gisakura Guest house
Kitabi eco-centre